C-Peptide, dog is a component of proinsulin, released from pancreatic beta cells into blood together with insulin. The C-peptide of proinsulin is important for the biosynthesis of insulin but has for a long time been considered to be biologically inert.

香叶醇对糖尿病引起的心脏功能障碍具有有效的保护作用。这种改善作用可能归因于其抑制氧化应激。

2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone 是一种内源性代谢产物。